CAREER SNAPSHOT
Summary
Recreational therapists plan and direct leisure activities to help patients engage and improve their minds, bodies and spirits.
Career Level
Similar Jobs
Consider these careers as well:
- Occupational Therapist
- Physical Therapist
- Speech Pathologist
Salary
National average, per year
$47,680
JOB OPENINGS
Current national estimate
1,331
DEMAND OUTLOOK
Actual salaries can vary substantially based on region, job description and employer expectations; does not include additional compensation. Data source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
By Raising Careers Staff | Updated: May 2019
OVERVIEW
Recreational Therapist Job Description
Recreational therapists help patients improve their level of functioning and independence. They develop individualized treatment plans that meet patient’s needs and interests.
Recreational therapists engage patients in therapeutic activities such as music, dance, sports and art. These activities may help reduce the depression, anxiety and stress that often comes with illness and disability. Recreational therapists help patients build their confidence and recover basic physical and mental abilities.
Recreational Therapist Job Responsibilities
Recreational therapists may perform the following job duties. Actual duties may vary by job and location.
- Assess patient’s needs
- Develop treatment plans that meet patient’s needs and interests
- Engage patient in therapeutic activities
- Educate patients and their families
- Help patients learn coping skills
- Evaluate effectiveness of interventions
- Collaborate with other healthcare professionals
Recreational Therapist Salary
The actual salary of the recreational therapist can vary substantially depending on region, job description and employer expectations. Most recent data shown.
National average per year: $47,680*
National average per hour: $22.92*
- $60,229 per year, $28.96 per hour**
- $37,565 per year, $18.06 per hour***
- $49,227 to $61,176 per year****
- $52,228 per year, $25.11 per hour*****
* Bureau of Labor Statics
** Indeed.com
*** Payscale.com
**** Salary.com
***** Glassdoor.com
Recreational Therapist Career Pros and Cons
What are the ups and downs of being a recreational therapist? Here are a few items to keep in mind.
Pros
- Good salary
- Daily work varies and is fun
- Variety of job settings
- Opportunity to develop valuable relationships with patients and coworkers
- Opportunity for creativity
Cons
- Career field is competitive
- Can be physically demanding
- Can be emotionally stressful working with sick patients
CAREER PATH AND TRAINING
How Do I Become a Recreational Therapist?
If you are considering a career in recreational therapy, this is the typical path you will need to take.
- Obtain your high school diploma/GED.
- Earn a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field such as recreation and leisure studies. This typically takes 4 years to complete.
- Become certified by The National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC). Although not always required, it is highly recommended.
Suggested Career Path
The position of the recreational therapist is in the middle of the medical career pathway, but can be preceded by entry-level or other mid-level jobs. A sample career path could look like this:
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) > Recreational Therapist > Occupational Therapist
Typical Minimum Education
Actual requirements may vary by state. Please check with your state government.
- High school diploma / GED
- Bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field such as recreation and leisure studies.
Typical Work Experience Required
No work experience required to start.
Typical Skills Required
Common skills listed. Actual skills required may vary by job and location.
- Social perceptiveness
- Service orientation
- Active listening skills
- Technical skills
- Positive personality
- Strong desire to help others
- Resourcefulness
- Creativity
Recreational Therapist Certifications
Certification is not required in all states or by all employers, but is highly recommended. Certification widens employment opportunities and shows dedication and confirmation of your knowledge.
- CTRS, Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (NCTRC)
Click on the certification to find out more.
Recreational Therapist Licenses
Some states require licensure. Contact your state’s medical board to see specific state requirements.
Recreational Therapist Training and Preparation
Earning your bachelor’s degree typically takes 4 years to complete. Many of the programs include internships where you can learn skills and get hands-on experience in the field.
Once you have earned your degree, it is time to take the certification exam through The National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC). Although certification is not always a requirement, it is strongly advised. Certification can open the door to more job opportunities and show your dedication and commitment to your career.
Preparing for the exams can be done in many ways. Online practice tests are a great way to help you prepare and stay organized. Flashcards and exam prep books are other useful tools. The NCTRC website has study guides, practice questions and other useful information to get you prepared for test day. A little self-confidence and some strategic studying and preparation can help ensure your success.
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