CAREER SNAPSHOT
Summary
A radiology technician, also called radiographer or x-ray tech, performs diagnostic imaging exams such as x-rays, on patients.
Career Level
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Salary
National average, per year
$60,320
JOB OPENINGS
Current national estimate
13,861
DEMAND OUTLOOK
Actual salaries can vary substantially based on region, job description and employer expectations; does not include additional compensation. Data source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statisticcs.
By Raising Careers Staff | Updated: May 2019
OVERVIEW
Radiology Technician Job Description
A career as a radiology technician (radiology tech) may be a great way to become a part of today’s growing healthcare field. Most training programs take 2 years to complete and in return offer the benefits of job security and a good salary. There are plenty of opportunities for career growth and advancement, especially with further education and certifications.
Radiology techs work in a variety of settings including hospitals, clinics, imaging centers and even private physician offices. Their daily work varies, as each patient’s situation is unique. With today’s ever-growing advancements in technology, this can be a very exciting career choice.
Radiology Technician Job Responsibilities
Radiology technicians may perform the following job duties. Actual duties may vary by job and location.
- Explain test process to patient and answer questions
- Collect and document medical information from patient
- Examine, operate and maintain equipment
- Follow safety and infectious disease protocols
- Properly position patient for imaging
- Ensure quality and accuracy of images
- Shield patient and self from radiation exposure
- Review images with physician to determine if further imaging is needed
Radiology Technician Salary
The actual salary of the radiology technician can vary substantially depending on region, job description and employer expectations. Most recent data shown.
National average per year: $60,320*
National average per hour: $29.00*
- $55,037 per year, $26.46 per hour**
- $47,445 per year, $22.81 per hour***
- $50,082 to $60,559 per year****
- $50,872 per year, $24.46 per hour*****
* Bureau of Labor Statics
** Indeed.com
*** Payscale.com
**** Salary.com
***** Glassdoor.com
Radiology Technician Career Pros and Cons
What are the ups and downs of being a radiology technician? Here are a few items to keep in mind.
Pros
- Good pay
- Enter the job field quickly
- Great job outlook
- Potential for career advancement with certifications
- Be a part of exciting advancements in technology
- Daily work varies
Cons
- Can be physically demanding when lifting and moving patients
- Risk of exposure to infectious diseases
- May be required to work nights, weekends and holidays
- Much of work time is spent on your feet
CAREER PATH AND TRAINING
How Do I Become a Radiology Technician?
If you are considering a career as a radiology technician, here are the steps you will need to complete.
- Obtain your high school diploma/GED.
- Earn an associate’s degree from a radiology technician program that is accredited by The Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT).
- Pass an exam to obtain certification through the ARRT. Certification is not always required, but is strongly advised.
- Obtain BLS certification through the American Heart Association.
Suggested Career Path
The position of the radiology technician is in the middle of the medical career pathway and can be preceded by entry-level or other mid-level jobs. A sample career path could look like this:
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) > Radiology Technician > Radiologist
Typical Minimum Education
Actual requirements may vary by state. Please check with your state government.
- High school diploma / GED
- Associate’s degree from an accredited radiology technician program
- BLS certification
Typical Work Experience Required
Experience typically gained through training programs.
Typical Skills Required
Common skills listed. Actual skills required may vary by location.
- Excellent communication skills
- Physical stamina
- Strong technical skills
- Proficient computer skills
- Excellent interpersonal skills
- Ability to follow procedures and policies
- Critical thinking skills
- Extensive knowledge of human anatomy and medical terminology
- Excellent patient care skills
Radiology Technician Certifications
Certification is voluntary but preferred by many employers. Some states require certification in order to obtain licensure.
There are a number of certifications available in a wide range of specialties.
- R, Radiography (ARRT)
- T, Radiation Therapy (ARRT)
- MR, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (ARRT)
- N, Nuclear Medicine Technology (ARRT)
- S, Sonography (ARRT)
- BD, Bone Densitometry (ARRT)
- BS, Breast Sonography (ARRT)
- CI, Cardiac Interventional Radiography (ARRT)
- CT, Computed Tomography
- M, Mammography (ARRT)
- VI, Vascular Interventional Radiography (ARRT)
- VS, Vascular Sonography (ARRT)
- T, Radiation Therapy (ARRT)
CPR certification is required.
- BLS, Basic Life Support for Healthcare Providers (AHA)
Click on the certifications to find out more.
Radiology Technician Licenses
Some states require licensure. Check with your state’s medical board to see specific requirements.
Radiology Technician Training and Preparation
Once you have completed your radiology technician training program, it is time to prepare for a certification exam through The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT). Although certification is not required in all states, most employers prefer radiology technicians who hold one or more certification.
Preparing for the exams can be done in many ways. Online practice tests are a great way to help you prepare and stay organized. Flashcards and exam prep books are other useful tools. The ARRT website has study guides, practice questions and other useful information to get you prepared for test day. A little self-confidence and some strategic studying and preparation can help ensure your success.
CPR certification is required. The American Heart Association offers Basic Life Support (BLS) certification for healthcare providers. They offer online courses, blended courses and traditional classroom setting training.
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